Florida Yanks Flock Cameras; Texas Cuts Funding

Florida Yanks Flock Cameras; Texas Cuts Funding

Automated license-plate-reading surveillance camera mounted on a roadside pole

The News

Florida's Department of Transportation revoked every permit for automated license plate readers on state roads Monday, giving police agencies 30 days to take the cameras down.

The order lands in the middle of a bipartisan backlash against Flock Safety, the company whose networked plate-reading cameras now blanket American roads.

Texas Gov. Greg Abbott blocked state money for the cameras days earlier. In Pennsylvania, Democratic Gov. Josh Shapiro and his Republican challenger both say they should be banned outright.

What Florida Actually Did

The mechanism is a permit revocation, not a new law. Will Watts, chief operating officer of the Florida Department of Transportation, told local law enforcement agencies in a one-page memo that the department was pulling all previously issued approvals for license plate readers in state rights-of-way — the strip of land next to or part of a state road, according to NBC News.

Watts cited a "recent exponential increase" in law enforcement camera deployments and "concerning reports of misuse, data privacy concerns, and surveillance schemes" that he said merited immediate action "to preserve Floridians' sovereignty and quality of life."

The order does not reach cameras on private property or on local rights-of-way — where Gov. Ron DeSantis said 98% of the devices sit. Some localities are going further on their own. The Jacksonville Sheriff's Office said it would discontinue plate-reader technology across Duval County, population 1 million, "effective immediately," even while calling it "an enormously valuable investigative tool."

The counts add up fast. Thirty-four Flock cameras come down in Nassau County alone under the directive, and 27 devices are being pulled from state roads in Alachua County.

Timeline

Aug. 13

Flock announces changes after a Washington Post report on police misuse of its network, according to the Washington Examiner. The company later shortened its default retention of movement data from one month to one week and said it would lock out users whose searches show "abnormal activity."

Aug. 28

Abbott orders a halt to state funding for Flock cameras in Texas, the Texas Tribune reported.

Aug. 28

Shapiro says at a public safety event near Philadelphia that he would "welcome bipartisan legislation to ban these across the state."

Aug. 28

DeSantis says on the Real America's Voice podcast: "We're gonna clear the state right-of-ways."

Aug. 30

A Kentucky police officer is arrested after authorities said he used the Flock system more than 2,000 times to track his ex-girlfriend.

Aug. 31

FDOT issues the memo revoking the permits; the Jacksonville Sheriff's Office announces it is stopping use countywide.

Reactions

DeSantis, a Republican, questioned what the devices are really recording. "These cameras that are out there now — who's to say they're only doing the license plate?" he said Friday. "I think it's capturing people in their cars. I think it's capturing way more information than they're letting on. And you've seen the abuse." Speaking in Jacksonville on Monday, he framed the fight as aiming police tools at criminals rather than citizens who have done nothing wrong, the Florida Phoenix reported.

Flock Safety called a ban the wrong reaction. "Flock's technology is an important public safety tool for law enforcement agencies across Florida, helping officers solve serious crimes, find missing people, recover stolen vehicles, and support safer communities," the company said. "In just the last few weeks in Florida, the technology was used to find missing children, led to the arrest of a murder suspect, and assisted in solving numerous other crimes." The company said it supports "thoughtful legislation and strong privacy, transparency, and accountability guardrails" instead of prohibition.

Sheriffs in Duval, Clay, Bradford and Volusia counties say the cameras helped them solve violent crimes and find missing people. Flock says its systems supported more than 1 million investigations and helped locate more than 10,000 missing persons in 2025.

In Pennsylvania, Treasurer Stacy Garrity, the Republican nominee for governor, called the cameras an "intrusive invasion of privacy" that should be "banned" in the commonwealth. Asked about them on a Philadelphia talk radio show Friday, Garrity first asked the host to "tell me what they are," the Washington Examiner reported, then called them "another example of government overreach." Shapiro, who noted that Pennsylvania State Police do not use the cameras, said: "I think law enforcement needs to have tools to keep communities safe. Flock cameras are not a tool that I support."

What's Next

Florida agencies have until roughly the end of September to strip the cameras off state highways. The bigger question is what happens on the local roads the order does not touch.

In Pennsylvania, state Sen. Dan Laughlin, R-Erie, plans to introduce a bill banning Flock and similar networked systems, and Sens. Lisa Boscola and Doug Mastriano have circulated separate co-sponsorship memos with competing approaches.

Nationally, more than 100 local governments have canceled or declined to renew plate-reader contracts since the start of last year, according to the Institute for Justice, a Virginia advocacy group that argues the technology is unconstitutional. Tempe, Arizona, shut down 33 Flock cameras, and the Los Angeles Police Department let its contract lapse in July. Sixteen states already have laws expressly addressing plate readers, per the National Conference of State Legislatures.

More

The politics here are unusual: the camera fight is one of the few issues uniting Republicans and Democrats, and it is showing up in midterm campaigns alongside data centers. NBC News has identified 50 areas nationwide where Flock cameras have been vandalized since 2024, and some drivers have sued the company and organized a proposed class action.

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