Israeli Strike Kills Seven in Southern Lebanon

Israeli Strike Kills Seven in Southern Lebanon

Rescue worker standing amid the rubble of a bombed building in southern Lebanon

The News

An Israeli airstrike destroyed a home on the outskirts of the southern Lebanese village of Ansar early Saturday, killing seven people and wounding three, Lebanon's state-run National News Agency said.

It is the worst single toll since a truce between Israel and Hezbollah took effect on June 20, according to Lebanese state media.

Rescuers were still pulling through the rubble and moving casualties to hospitals as the agency reported the strike.

The truce it strains was brokered under American pressure — a US-Iran memorandum of understanding in June, followed by a US-sponsored framework deal between Israel and Lebanon.

Timeline

March 2:

Hezbollah fires rockets across the border two days after the United States and Israel launch attacks on Iran, drawing Lebanon into the war. Israel answers with heavy airstrikes and a ground invasion.

June:

A US-Iran memorandum of understanding on the broader Middle East war sharply reduces the fighting, according to The Guardian.

June 20:

A truce between Israel and Hezbollah goes into effect, The Independent reported.

June 26:

Israel and the Lebanese government announce a "framework agreement" — Israeli withdrawal from southern Lebanon in exchange for the disarmament of the Iran-backed Hezbollah, plus steps toward an eventual peace deal. Hezbollah, which refused direct talks, was not a party to it.

Early August:

Two Israeli soldiers are killed in an explosion in southern Lebanon — the first Israeli deaths since the truce. Hezbollah did not comment. Lebanon and Israel hold their seventh round of talks, in Rome.

Saturday, August 15:

The Ansar strike kills seven. NNA also reports a strike in the valley between Ansar and Zarariyeh — the first at that geographical depth since the ceasefire — a series of strikes and shelling on the Ali al-Taher ridge overlooking Nabatiyeh, and Israeli forces detonating homes in the border town of Bint Jbeil.

Reactions

The National News Agency said Israel "escalated its attacks on the south" early Saturday, reporting that "a strike launched by enemy warplanes on a home" on the outskirts of Ansar "killed seven people and wounded three others."

Hezbollah chief Naim Qassem, speaking Friday, accused Lebanon's government of exposing its own army by implementing the deal. "How can you accept this ongoing humiliation of the Lebanese army, exposing it to bombardment and Israeli pressures, instead of acting as its protectors?" he said.

Hezbollah has refused to disarm and says the Lebanese government conceded too much without securing an Israeli withdrawal.

Human Rights Watch this week urged the United Nations to keep an international force in Lebanon after the peacekeeping mandate expires this year, calling the peacekeepers "a crucial deterrent against attacks on civilians and human rights abuses."

What's Next

The framework deal calls for Hezbollah's disarmament, a gradual Israeli withdrawal from south Lebanon and the deployment of the Lebanese army to the region, starting in "pilot zones." Hezbollah's refusal to disarm leaves that sequence stalled.

Israel and Lebanon have held seven rounds of talks so far, the last in Rome earlier this month; further rounds would be the venue for any progress.

The UN peacekeeping mandate in Lebanon expires this year, forcing a Security Council decision on whether the force stays.

More

Lebanese authorities say Israeli strikes and the ground invasion have killed more than 4,300 people since the fighting began in March, The Guardian reported; The Independent puts the toll at more than 4,000, including hundreds of civilians. About 40 soldiers and three civilians, including a military contractor, have been killed on the Israeli side.

Despite the truce, Israel's military has continued near-daily attacks north of the Litani River, the de facto boundary in southern Lebanon, with large areas to the south under Israeli military control. Lebanon also reports broad demolitions of civilian buildings in southern villages and towns.

Israel and Lebanon technically remain in a state of war nearly 80 years after Israel's establishment.

The Israeli military had not commented in the source reports available at publication. Casualty figures come from Lebanese state media.

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