US Troops Leave Iraq; Militias Keep Weapons

US Troops Leave Iraq; Militias Keep Weapons

A military transport aircraft on a runway with ground personnel and vehicles, representing the US troop withdrawal from Iraq.
US troops depart Iraq ahead of the September 30 withdrawal deadline as Tehran-backed militias retain their weapons.Illustration: The Frank

The News

The last US troops are packing up in Iraq ahead of a withdrawal scheduled for Sept. 30, and the pro-Iran militias Baghdad promised to disarm are signaling their weapons are staying.

Baghdad initially tied the American pullout to disarmament, according to the Times of Israel. Tehran-backed groups are refusing to give up their arms until talks are held — and they want those talks only after US forces are gone.

The Independent reports Iraq faces two major deadlines at the end of September, with the troop withdrawal among them.

Timeline

Sept. 15, 2026

With the last US troops packing up, militias signal their weapons will stay, The Independent reports. The Times of Israel reports Iraq's future is murky, with pro-Iran groups likely to retain arms after the pullout.

Sept. 30, 2026

The scheduled date for the US withdrawal from Iraq, one of two major end-of-September deadlines facing the country.

Reactions

Tehran-backed militias have refused to hand over their weapons, saying disarmament can only be discussed in talks held after American forces leave, per the Times of Israel.

Baghdad's original position linked the US departure to disarming those groups — a condition that, on the reporting so far, has not been met.

What's Next

The Sept. 30 withdrawal date is the immediate marker. Whether the promised disarmament talks happen after the last American troops leave — and whether the militias take part — is the open question.

Poll

Should the US complete its Iraq withdrawal on Sept. 30?

Yes — the mission is over
0.0%
No — not until militias disarm
0.0%
Leave a small force behind
0.0%
Not sure
0.0%

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