Judge Unseals Giuffre-Maxwell Files After Eight Years

Judge Unseals Giuffre-Maxwell Files After Eight Years

Court file box with a broken wax seal beside a judge's gavel, symbolizing unsealed Giuffre-Maxwell case files

The News

A federal judge has ordered the release of the long-sealed case files from Virginia Giuffre's 2015 defamation lawsuit against Ghislaine Maxwell, ending an eight-year court fight to open the record.

Manhattan federal Judge Loretta Preska ruled that the Epstein Files Transparency Act supersedes the grand jury arguments Maxwell had been using to keep the documents sealed, according to Miami Herald reporter Julie K. Brown, who disclosed the order in a Substack post on Tuesday.

The material came out of discovery in a case that settled before it ever reached trial. The New Republic reports it runs to thousands of pages, including depositions of Maxwell, Giuffre and others.

Timeline

2015:

Giuffre sues Maxwell for defamation after Maxwell publicly accused her of fabricating sex-trafficking allegations against Jeffrey Epstein and other powerful figures, including the former Prince Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor.

2017:

Maxwell settles the case before trial. The New Republic reports the settlement was somewhere between $3 million and $5 million.

August 2019:

Epstein kills himself in a Manhattan jail cell while awaiting a federal sex-trafficking trial.

2021:

Maxwell is convicted of sex trafficking. She is now 64 and serving a 20-year prison term.

Last year:

Giuffre dies by suicide.

Last week:

Maxwell moves to stall the release. Preska rejects the bid and orders the files unsealed.

Tuesday, Aug. 18, 2026:

Brown makes the order public, describing a nearly decade-long fight by her and the Miami Herald arguing the documents were never properly sealed.

Reactions

Brown called the ruling a "victory for transparency," according to Raw Story, and said she had been told the file contains further evidence against Epstein, Maxwell and their accomplices.

The New York Post reported Tuesday that "damning" new evidence against Epstein and Maxwell could soon come to light as a result; Newsmax repeated that report. That characterization comes from those reports and from what Brown says she was told about the contents — not from any court finding about what the documents show.

Brown's own objection was procedural. "Judicial records by law are supposed to be open to the public," she wrote. "In this case, the former judge (Robert Sweet, now deceased) issued a blanket sealing on all the documents because they contained 'sensitive' and 'private' information."

She added that Sweet's protective order covered "massive amounts of material, including hearings and judicial decisions made in the case — and voluminous evidence that Virginia presented to show that Epstein and Maxwell were operating an underage sex trafficking operation." Each sealing request, she wrote, was supposed to be examined individually with a legal justification: "This wasn't done in this case."

What's Next

The sources do not give a date for the release or say how much of the file becomes public at once. Maxwell remains in prison serving her 20-year sentence.

A separate fight over Epstein records is still running at the Justice Department. Public Integrity Project lawyer Brendan Ballou, who is suing the DOJ, described on the "Legal AF" podcast what he called a "crazy two hours" in which a department lawyer tried to defend redactions — an exchange he suggested could open up far more files, Raw Story reported.

More

Giuffre's suit was never decided on the merits. It was settled in 2017, which is precisely why the discovery record — depositions and exhibits gathered but never aired in open court — has been the object of an eight-year push by reporters to unseal it. Preska's order is the first time that record has been cleared for the public.

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