Nepal Flood Deaths Top 900, Americans Among Missing

Nepal Flood Deaths Top 900, Americans Among Missing

The News

The death toll from last week's Himalayan flood on the Nepal-Tibet border has climbed past 900, with more than 4,700 people missing, the Associated Press reported Monday.

Rescue crews, joined by Chinese and Indian tunnel experts, worked through the night trying to reach hundreds of hydropower workers believed trapped inside about half a dozen project tunnels choked with mud and rock.

Americans are among the missing. A Tennessee-based group said more than 70 people associated with it are unaccounted for, including 22 Americans, and reported "no encouraging indications of survivors," WKBN reported.

The Numbers

Nepali authorities said 788 people had died and 2,500 were missing as of Sunday night, Reuters reported. Nepal's disaster management authority said 933 of the missing were workers at hydropower projects in the flood zone.

On the Chinese side, authorities said 16 people were killed in Gyirong County and 546 were missing. Beijing said 261 foreign nationals from 23 countries were unaccounted for in Tibet, near a key border crossing with Nepal.

The Red Cross estimates more than 90,000 people were affected. The AP's Monday figure — over 900 dead, more than 4,700 missing — is higher than the national counts released Sunday night.

Timeline

Wednesday

A glacier collapse on the Nepal-Tibet border sent a wall of ice, rock, mud and debris down the mountains, tearing through valley towns and villages on both sides. Chinese scientists cited by state broadcaster CCTV said the mudslide from the Nepalese side took six to seven minutes to reach the Gyirong border crossing.

Since Friday

Rescue operations were suspended several times because of bad weather and fears that a lake formed by the disaster across the Nepal-China border could trigger fresh flooding after it began overflowing into Nepal's rivers.

Sunday night

Prime Minister Balendra Shah said nearly 21,000 security personnel were involved in the response, alongside civilian workers and volunteers.

Monday

Clear weather let the search pick up pace, said Narendra Pariyar, district administrator of Rasuwa, one of two hard-hit districts.

Reactions

"A large amount of debris has been deposited and that is posing us a big challenge to open the tunnels," Nepal army spokesman Raja Ram Basnet told Reuters. "Our main focus is on opening the tunnels."

Shah called the flood an "unprecedented and devastating natural disaster" and said a complete damage assessment remains difficult. "Despite the adverse weather, difficult terrain and continuing risks, we are moving forward with determination to save the lives of our citizens," he wrote on Facebook late Sunday.

China's CCTV said the flood was "caused by glacier instability under the long-term effects of global warming" and called it a "new and prominent feature of cryosphere disasters" on the Tibetan plateau.

What's Next

The tunnels are the priority. Nepal has said it does not need foreign help for general search and rescue but has leaned on India and China for tunnel expertise.

China's state media said Beijing mobilized more than 2,100 rescue workers and allocated at least 220 million yuan — about $33 million — for relief, airdropping equipment to frontline crews and using life-detection gear to hunt for the missing.

The unstable lake on the border remains a live threat that has already halted the search more than once.

More

Hundreds of bodies, many unidentified, have been buried in shallow graves after decomposing in humid weather on Nepal's plains. In the holy town of Devighat, on the banks of the flooded Trishuli river, residents picked through the shells of their homes for belongings.

Two Nepali officials told Reuters that China had not shared much information on glacier risks and water levels after a meeting earlier this year meant to strengthen cooperation, and said they fear the gap could hamper future disaster preparedness. China's foreign ministry did not respond to Reuters' request for comment.

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