Nepal Warns of New Floods; Toll Hits 788

Nepal Warns of New Floods; Toll Hits 788

The News

Nepal's government warned of possible fresh flooding Sunday and told residents of flood-hit districts to stay on high alert after water levels rose in the Bhotekoshi River.

Flood warnings went out to people's phones early Sunday while rescue crews worked to clear a major highway linking Kathmandu to one of the areas worst hit by Wednesday's catastrophic floods.

Those floods killed at least 800 people and left more than 3,000 missing across Nepal and Tibet, according to figures reported by the Associated Press.

The Upstream Risk

Chinese state news agency Xinhua, citing the country's water resources ministry, reported that a new lake formed high in the mountains by Wednesday's floods has largely drained.

But the ministry warned that a crater 3.5 miles upstream, holding an estimated 1.4 million cubic meters of water, still poses some risk and needs close monitoring.

On the Ground

In Dhading, one of Nepal's worst-hit regions, residents returned Sunday to ruined homes, shoveling mud and rubble off balconies and window frames and rinsing off whatever they could pull from the sludge. One man came back for his chickens, found them alive, tied them up and put them in his truck cab.

"Everything is finished. Nothing is left. Not even our home," Dhading resident Sharmila Tamang told the Associated Press.

Homes and businesses that survived the water were still without electricity Sunday, with power poles and lines tangled in the mud. Workers began inspecting a badly damaged power plant that serves more than 20,000 people across four districts.

Large concrete and suspension bridges were destroyed, cutting off communities on the far side of the river. "Those who are there are now stuck there. Those who are here are stuck here. It's going to be very difficult," said Sattan Singh Tamang, 47, who was working near a bridge when Wednesday's floods hit.

Timeline

Wednesday

Flash floods tear through valleys in Nepal and Tibet after bedrock beneath a Himalayan glacier collapses, taking part of the glacier with it. Scientists who reviewed satellite images said the rockfall was severe enough to register as a magnitude 5.2 event. The rock and meltwater swelled rivers below, sweeping away buildings, bridges and earth.

Saturday

Nepal's foreign minister, Shisir Khanal, calls for a global response to climate change, saying, "Despite having only 0.1% contribution to the global emissions, people of Nepal have become major victims of climate change."

Sunday, early hours

Flood warning notices are pushed to residents' phones after Chinese authorities tell their Nepalese counterparts that water flow upstream has increased, according to Dharam Raj Uprety, chief executive of Nepal's National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Authority.

Sunday

Nepal's disaster agency puts the death toll at 788 with 2,502 missing. Chinese authorities report 16 deaths and 546 missing on their side of the border. Chinese state media says 261 foreigners are missing in Tibet, including more than a hundred Nepalis and others from around the world.

Reactions

Residents said the constant alerts are wearing them down. "Sometimes they say a flood is coming, then we have to run again to higher ground, even at night. There is also rain," said Govind Shreshta. "It's really difficult for me. I have a 72-year-old father and 70-year-old mom. I must carry them and I am exhausted. It's going on like this for those who are still alive."

Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim said Sunday his country will send a search-and-rescue team to Nepal and evacuate affected Malaysians, and has pledged $1 million in aid.

Scientists say it is too early to tie Wednesday's disaster directly to global warming. They add that as temperatures rise from human activity such as burning oil, gas and coal, the odds of such events increase — particularly in the Himalayas, which are warming considerably faster than many other parts of the world.

What's Next

Nepal's disaster authority is monitoring the Bhotekoshi and the upstream crater flagged by Chinese officials, and more phone alerts are expected if flows rise again.

Crews are still working to reopen the Kathmandu highway to the hardest-hit districts, restore power and account for the thousands still listed as missing on both sides of the border. Malaysia's rescue team is due to join relief efforts.

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