Police Suspect Sabotage at Third German Substation

Police Suspect Sabotage at Third German Substation

A substation transformer and switchgear assembly, the type of electrical equipment targeted in German power grid sabotage attempts.
A substation transformer, the type of electrical infrastructure German police suspect was targeted in sabotage attempts.Illustration: The Frank

The News

German police say they suspect sabotage after a suspicious device was found at an electricity substation in Dormagen, between Cologne and Düsseldorf — the third such find at a German substation this week.

"Someone apparently tried to deliberately cause a short circuit," a Cologne police spokesman told the AFP news agency, according to Deutsche Welle. A spokesman said the object may have been a "suspicious launching device."

Police have not named a suspect and have not publicly attributed any of this week's incidents to a state.

Timeline

Early August

Police defuse a drone carrying explosives near a Ukrainian cargo plane at Leipzig airport, the Daily Mail reports. Another drone is reportedly found near the airport weeks later, also with traces of an explosive substance.

Tuesday, Sept. 1

The first of this week's incidents: homemade projectiles resembling New Year's Eve fireworks, capable of shorting out high-voltage lines by shooting a grounding wire over them, are found near the Jänschwalde coal power plant in Brandenburg, per DW. The Daily Mail reported devices carrying conductive material damaged power lines at one of the country's most critical high-voltage nodes.

Tuesday, Sept. 1

Berlin, which had previously spoken only of possible involvement by "foreign powers," says Moscow was responsible for last month's drone attack, according to the Daily Mail.

Wednesday, Sept. 2

Similar objects are found near a power station in Bergheim, North Rhine-Westphalia. The Daily Mail reported the Bergheim case prompted five brown-coal power plant units with a combined capacity of 4,200 megawatts to temporarily go off-grid.

Late Thursday, Sept. 3

A passer-by discovers the device at the Dormagen substation. Police treat it as a likely sabotage attempt. The Bild tabloid reported that homemade rockets with launching devices, timers and copper wires were found; police have not confirmed that account.

Friday, Sept. 4, pre-dawn

A police patrol spots an open cabinet at a substation in Ganderkesee, near Bremen in Lower Saxony. Officers search the site with a helicopter called in to light the area from above. No damage and no unauthorized persons are found. "At no time was there any danger to the public," a police spokesman said.

Friday, Sept. 4

Police near Aachen search an area by the Weisweiler power plant after receiving a letter from a man claiming responsibility for attempted sabotage elsewhere in Germany this week and naming Weisweiler as a potential target, DW reported.

Reactions

Police in Cologne say the Dormagen object was likely intended to "cause damage." Police have not said whether the letter-writer's claims are credible, nor whether anything was found in the Weisweiler search.

Chancellor Friedrich Merz has said Germany increasingly "found itself in the crosshairs of hybrid attackers," the Daily Mail reported.

Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt said the Leipzig airport drone attack followed the "well-established pattern of Russian hybrid operations in Europe," and that the assumption was Germany would be targeted again, per the Daily Mail. That statement concerned the Leipzig drone case, not this week's substation finds.

Russia denies German accusations that it runs a campaign of hybrid attacks, espionage and sabotage against the country.

What's Next

Police investigations into the Jänschwalde, Bergheim and Dormagen finds remain open, with no suspects announced. The Aachen-area search near Weisweiler is ongoing, and police have yet to say whether the claim-of-responsibility letter is genuine.

Germany's grid operators and police remain on alert; no significant damage has been reported in any of this week's cases.

More

Elsewhere in Germany, the Bavarian State Criminal Police Office said Friday that a 28-year-old woman and a 38-year-old man detained over an arson attack in Munich are due in court, where a judge will decide on a formal arrest order. Police said incendiary devices were thrown from a car early Thursday at a construction site near buildings belonging to defense tech firms including Helsing and Rohde & Schwarz. One device was extinguished without causing damage; another was defused. Both suspects are Bulgarian citizens. Police have released no information on a motive.

Other European governments are issuing similar warnings. Denmark's security and intelligence service, PET, said Thursday that Russia is recruiting Danish citizens to help plan sabotage against Danish defense firms with ties to Ukraine. "Russia is both planning and carrying out acts of sabotage against defence companies and the defence industry in Europe," PET counter-espionage chief Emil Gresholm said. Russia's ambassador to Denmark, Vladimir Barbin, said Gresholm had provided no concrete evidence for the allegations.

Poll

How should Germany respond to the suspected grid sabotage?

Treat it as a criminal matter until suspects are identified
0.0%
Put the grid under military-level protection now
0.0%
Name and sanction whoever is behind it
0.0%
Wait for the investigation before deciding
0.0%

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